【用allow造句子】在英语学习中,“allow”是一个非常实用的动词,常用于表达“允许”或“准许”的意思。掌握“allow”的用法不仅能帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思,还能提升语言的自然度和地道性。以下是对“allow”常见用法的总结,并结合例句进行展示。
一、allow的基本用法总结
用法 | 结构 | 说明 | 例句 |
allow + 宾语 + 动词原形 | allow someone to do something | 允许某人做某事 | The teacher allowed the students to leave early. |
allow + 宾语 + 名词/代词 | allow someone something | 允许某人某物 | My parents don’t allow me any pocket money. |
allow for | allow for something | 考虑到;为……留出空间 | We need to allow for unexpected delays. |
allow of | allow of something | 接受某种可能性 | He doesn’t allow of any excuse. |
be allowed to | be allowed to do something | 被允许做某事 | You are not allowed to enter the room. |
二、常见搭配与使用场景
1. allow someone to do something
这是最常见的结构,表示“允许某人做某事”。例如:
- Parents should allow their children to make mistakes.
- The company allows employees to work from home two days a week.
2. allow for
表示“考虑到”或“为……留出时间/空间”,常用于正式或书面语中:
- Please allow for a few minutes when you plan your schedule.
- We need to allow for the possibility of rain.
3. be allowed to
表示被动语态,强调“被允许”:
- Students are allowed to use calculators during math tests.
- Visitors are not allowed to take photos inside the museum.
三、注意事项
- “allow”后面通常接名词或不定式,不要直接接动名词。
- 在正式场合中,“allow for”比“take into account”更常用。
- “allow of”虽然语法正确,但在现代英语中较少使用,多见于文学作品或正式文本中。
通过以上总结,我们可以看到“allow”在不同语境下的灵活运用。掌握这些用法,不仅有助于提高英语写作和口语表达能力,也能让我们的语言更加自然和地道。