【opportunity的用法总结大全】“Opportunity” 是一个常见但使用频率较高的英文单词，常用于描述一种难得的时机或机会。它在不同语境中有着不同的含义和用法。本文将从词性、常见搭配、句型结构以及例句等方面对 “opportunity” 的用法进行系统总结。
一、基本词性与含义
| 词性 | 含义 | 说明 |
| 名词 | 机会、时机 | 表示某人可以做某事或实现目标的有利条件 |
| 名词 | 机遇 | 常用于正式或书面语中，强调偶然性或重要性 |
二、常见搭配与用法
| 搭配 | 用法说明 | 例句 |
| have an opportunity to do something | 有机会做某事 | I had the opportunity to meet the CEO. |
| seize the opportunity | 抓住机会 | You should seize this opportunity to improve yourself. |
| miss the opportunity | 错过机会 | He missed the opportunity to get a promotion. |
| take advantage of the opportunity | 利用机会 | She took advantage of the opportunity to learn new skills. |
| look for an opportunity | 寻找机会 | Many people are looking for an opportunity in the new market. |
| create an opportunity | 创造机会 | The company created an opportunity for young graduates. |
| be given an opportunity | 被给予机会 | He was given an opportunity to work abroad. |
三、常见句型结构
| 句型 | 说明 | 例句 |
| It is an opportunity to... | 这是一个……的机会 | It is an opportunity to expand our business. |
| There is no opportunity for... | 没有……的机会 | There is no opportunity for us to win. |
| This is the best opportunity we have had. | 这是我们最好的机会 | This is the best opportunity we have had in years. |
| We must not let this opportunity slip away. | 我们不能让这个机会溜走 | We must not let this opportunity slip away. |
四、常见错误与注意事项
| 常见错误 | 正确用法 | 说明 |
| He lost the opportunity to go there. | ✅ He missed the opportunity to go there. | “lose” 一般不用于表示“错过机会”，常用 “miss” |
| She has no opportunity to speak. | ✅ She has no opportunity to speak up. | “speak” 需要搭配副词 “up” 才能表达“发言”的意思 |
| This is a good opportunity for learning. | ✅ This is a good opportunity for learning English. | “for learning” 需要明确学习的内容 |
| He didn’t take the opportunity to study. | ✅ He didn’t take the opportunity to study abroad. | “take the opportunity” 需要具体说明做什么 |
五、近义词与反义词
| 近义词 | 反义词 |
| chance, possibility, opening | loss, failure, waste |
| moment, occasion, situation | missed, wasted, lost |
六、实际应用场景举例
| 场景 | 例句 |
| 工作面试 | This is a great opportunity to show your abilities. |
| 学习生活 | Don't miss the opportunity to learn from your teachers. |
| 商业合作 | We need to seize this opportunity to expand our market. |
| 个人发展 | Take the opportunity to travel and gain new experiences. |
通过以上总结可以看出，“opportunity” 是一个非常实用的词汇，广泛应用于日常交流、学术写作和商务沟通中。掌握其常见搭配、句型结构以及使用技巧，有助于提高英语表达的准确性和自然度。希望这份总结能帮助你更好地理解和运用 “opportunity” 这个词。
